Bottom view of a protomyzon?

The forum for the very best information on loaches of all types. Come learn from our membership's vast experience!

Moderator: LoachForumModerators

User avatar
mikev
Posts: 3103
Joined: Sat Feb 04, 2006 6:06 pm
Location: NY

Bottom view of a protomyzon?

Post by mikev » Fri May 05, 2006 4:00 pm

Does anyone per chance have it?

Preferably, Protomyzon whiteheadi, but any other species would be ok....

(I'm trying to ID a very strange looking hillstream I saw today....)

TIA

User avatar
Jim Powers
Posts: 5208
Joined: Wed Dec 28, 2005 6:15 pm
Location: Bloomington, Indiana

Post by Jim Powers » Fri May 05, 2006 5:04 pm

I used to have protomyzon sinensis http://www.loaches.com/species_pages/protomyzon_sp.html

While these are not shots from underneath, you can see the characteristic pelvic/pectoral fin separation of these fish.
If the fish you are talking about are from China, there are probably sinensis, since I believe that all other protomyzon are from Borneo.
Image

User avatar
mikev
Posts: 3103
Joined: Sat Feb 04, 2006 6:06 pm
Location: NY

Post by mikev » Fri May 05, 2006 5:23 pm

Thanks Jim,

The fish I just saw was a stray with Chenis/Myersi, so it is likely from China.

Unf., I did not take the camera with me, but its head is quite white indeed, much more than shown here:
http://www.loaches.com/species_pages/pr ... headi.html
The rest of the body is gray, very much like most Chenis. I actually thought at first it is a very sick Cheni :oops:, then noticed that the two pairs of fins do not overlap (form two nearly perfect circles if one looks underneath). And it has no Cheni chest pattern---looks more like a lizard hillstream from the bottom. Two parallel lines visible over an almost lizard siluette.

It is probably not a whiteheadi -- the fins are totally clear, but the white head eliminates your sinensis.

The immediate question is if I should run back and get him.....I really don't want to have more single unhappy hillstreams, but he was socializing with Chenis quite nicely. Saw him eating too.

(Incidentally, it is the ugliest loach I've ever seen...so I'm really tempted...)

Donno what to do right now.

PS. whiteheadi is indeed from the northern Borneo (fishbase).

The HK supplier does not carry fish from Indonesia asaik -- I've been checking on another hillstream. Weird.

User avatar
Jim Powers
Posts: 5208
Joined: Wed Dec 28, 2005 6:15 pm
Location: Bloomington, Indiana

Post by Jim Powers » Fri May 05, 2006 6:11 pm

If it has a white head, I would be VERY reluctant to get it as that is a symptom of the bacterial infection that causes the "patchy" disease.
By the way, lone protomyzon will do fine with other similar hillstreams. They are a bit fiesty and will chase even chenis away, particularly when they get larger. I had one in for some time with some sids and B. rostrata (not what I would usually do) and it was the dominant fish in the tank. It would chase botinaes away at feeding time.
Image

User avatar
mikev
Posts: 3103
Joined: Sat Feb 04, 2006 6:06 pm
Location: NY

Post by mikev » Fri May 05, 2006 7:18 pm

Jim Powers wrote:If it has a white head, I would be VERY reluctant to get it as that is a symptom of the bacterial infection that causes the "patchy" disease.
Darn. I was hoping you would not say this. This was the reason I did not get him today.

Thinking aloud:

If you are right I'm in deep manure already: he probably infected the Chenis too. None of mine (2nd day on Maracyns) show any patches, neither do any in the store (I'm really paranoid now and rechecked the store fish to see if there are any more surprises waiting...)

The head is VERY white. Chalk color. And it is the entire head.

Q: in your experience -- would a white/infected area be perfectly symmetric? It seems to be in this case, and I was going to recheck this again to be certain.
By the way, lone protomyzon will do fine with other similar hillstreams. They are a bit fiesty and will chase even chenis away, particularly when they get larger. I had one in for some time with some sids and B. rostrata (not what I would usually do) and it was the dominant fish in the tank. It would chase botinaes away at feeding time.
Very interesting. He certainly was on the active side at about 1". Chasing rostratas is impressive.

PS. Did you notice how Fishbase calls sinensis? Erromyzon sinensis! -- cute. Possibly has something to do with the Kottelat's paper about the Chinese protomyzons being unrelated to Borneo's:

http://www.pfeil-verlag.de/04biol/pdf/ief15_4_03.pdf

--------------

PS. I'm still curious about this loach, so I did some googling. Found your 2004 picture of the underside, on loachtank. Something does not match here: your picture protomyzon picture looks too similar to my SpA (and I guess your disparis) undersides, but this whiteheaded loach did have the fins as almost perfect circles, it is really halfway between a lizard and a sucker. Maybe your old picture was mislabeled, maybe this loach is not a protomyzon... I don't think I'm brave enough to get him, but I'll *try* to drop by the store with a camera.

User avatar
Jim Powers
Posts: 5208
Joined: Wed Dec 28, 2005 6:15 pm
Location: Bloomington, Indiana

Post by Jim Powers » Fri May 05, 2006 10:07 pm

I had a schistura that developed a white head like what you discribed. It did survive and is still fat and sassy three years later.
I would just make sure you go ahead and medicate the chenis with the antibiotics for the full ten days to be sure.
In the future, however, I would be more careful when picking fish or you might end up with another mess on your hands.
That pick you ran accross is not mislabeled it is the underside of one of my sinensis prior to it fattening up.
I forgot about that name change to Erromyzon, but wasn't aware of Kottelet's paper stating the Borneo species were unrelated to the Chinese.
Very interesting.
Image

User avatar
mikev
Posts: 3103
Joined: Sat Feb 04, 2006 6:06 pm
Location: NY

Post by mikev » Sat May 06, 2006 11:22 am

Ten days it will be (just put in the day 3 dosage)

I'm doing my best trying to avoid the mess...I checked almost every fish in the shipment last Sun and then Mon again, before getting any for myself, but somehow missed this protomyzon. (I suspect his white head was not visible on a light background), and I'm rechecking every fish here and the sit. at the store for trouble signs. So far, nothing that looks like a bacterial infection. (I do see a couple of other warning signs: a possibility of ich and the behavior of one of the SpA's is not normal, but not anything like a bacterial infection so far)

(Incidentally, that protomyzon went through 5 day treatment of maracyns at the store -- part of their new quarantine procedure.).

I'll try to get his photos and maybe the full Kottelat's paper (the link I gave you is only the first page...but maybe I can retrieve the full pdf from the office).
That pick you ran accross is not mislabeled it is the underside of one of my sinensis prior to it fattening up.
which probably means that Kottelat was right about different genus and makes this a bit more interesting; whatever this fish is it is not a close relative of sinensis. The other googled item is that whiteheadi also is found in Malaysia --- on the continent, so maybe it could reach HK after all.

(I'm kind of interested in this fish -- it is a "missing link" between the suckers and the lizards, so I'll do more research on it.).

User avatar
mikev
Posts: 3103
Joined: Sat Feb 04, 2006 6:06 pm
Location: NY

Post by mikev » Sat May 06, 2006 1:32 pm

Explanation in the next post.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image

User avatar
mikev
Posts: 3103
Joined: Sat Feb 04, 2006 6:06 pm
Location: NY

Post by mikev » Sat May 06, 2006 1:40 pm

Anyway, this is how the loach looks like. Sorry for the low quality, it is hard to make pics at the store.

The colors are different from what I saw yesterday (diff location in the tank?). Now he looks much more like whiteheadi. Don't think that he is sick in any way, except for possibly mentally. Light spots on the body shown in a couple of pictures are not real (dirty glass).

You can see that he was busy eating a dead cheni; other chenis did not participate in the feast.

Notice that the underside view shows two almost perfect circles (fins) and is quite different from yours.

User avatar
Bagrus dude
Posts: 63
Joined: Wed Dec 28, 2005 12:14 pm

Post by Bagrus dude » Sat May 06, 2006 4:50 pm

Not Protomyzon, but Erromyzon.

User avatar
Jim Powers
Posts: 5208
Joined: Wed Dec 28, 2005 6:15 pm
Location: Bloomington, Indiana

Post by Jim Powers » Sat May 06, 2006 7:18 pm

Actually, it looks like the same species (Erromyzon sinensis,formerly P. sinensis) that I had. Does it have large barbels?
It also looks sick. I would definately avoid putting that fish in one of my tanks. It may be curable, but I wouldn't risk it.
That color loss is being caused by something. If the color comes back at the store, maybe I would consider it after quarentine and antibiotic treatment, but not as is.
Remember, too, it is eating a dead cheni that might, itself, be loaded with pathogens.
Image

User avatar
mikev
Posts: 3103
Joined: Sat Feb 04, 2006 6:06 pm
Location: NY

Post by mikev » Sat May 06, 2006 10:01 pm

It has barbels I can see, but they are small (the fish itself is about 1in).

Why are you rejecting the possibility that whiteheadi simply means white head? The guy on the LOL page,
http://www.loaches.com/species_pages/pr ... headi.html
has a lighter head too (but, granted, not to this degree). Notice that the species was described first by one Vaillant, not by a Whitehead.

In all cases, he is not coming anywhere close to my tanks now, I'm not risking the chenis here. Since I feel some sympathy both for him and for the remaining store chenis, I made sure that the store moved him to another tank, where there should be no dead fish for him to eat, and put a hold on him....until "he recovers". I will take a look at him in a few days.---I'm very curious but not suicidal.

As for eating dead fish, you are of course absolutely right, but I cannot get them to understand that not removing dead fish asap leads to more dead fish....or be just a bit more curious why fish dies at all after a few days at the store.

User avatar
Jim Powers
Posts: 5208
Joined: Wed Dec 28, 2005 6:15 pm
Location: Bloomington, Indiana

Post by Jim Powers » Sat May 06, 2006 10:19 pm

I have seen patchy color on fish enough to be very confident that this pattern is not natural.
I am rejecting this as "whiteheadi" because I don't think it looks like "whiteheadi". It looks like E. sinensis to me and that species is found in China as is cheni/myersi.
Image

User avatar
mikev
Posts: 3103
Joined: Sat Feb 04, 2006 6:06 pm
Location: NY

Post by mikev » Sun May 07, 2006 10:38 am

Loud and clear.

Thank you very much, Jim, forget about this fish.

User avatar
Bagrus dude
Posts: 63
Joined: Wed Dec 28, 2005 12:14 pm

Post by Bagrus dude » Sun May 07, 2006 10:44 am

mikev wrote:Why are you rejecting the possibility that whiteheadi simply means white head?
The specific epithet does not refer to the fish having a white head. The fish is named after Peter Whitehead, a renowned ichthyologist.

Post Reply

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: Bing [Bot] and 137 guests