Holy Nirtates

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plaalye
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Joined: Tue Mar 11, 2008 8:35 pm
Location: Bellingham, Wa.

Re: Holy Nirtates

Post by plaalye » Mon Oct 21, 2013 10:51 am

"Upon completing the testing, there proved to be no relation between the concentration of nitrate and the conductivity."

Nice link Ardilla. Thanks for posting.

Loachloach
Posts: 787
Joined: Mon Nov 05, 2012 10:11 pm

Re: Holy Nirtates

Post by Loachloach » Mon Oct 21, 2013 2:25 pm

plaalye wrote:"Upon completing the testing, there proved to be no relation between the concentration of nitrate and the conductivity."

Nice link Ardilla. Thanks for posting.
If you read further below, you'd know why they couldn't prove a relationship:

"Conclusion:
•Unexpected interference with our data collection made it impossible to find a trend.
•The presence of foreign ions in the water had a large impact on the conductivity, they caused increase/decrease of conductivity regardless of nitrate.
•Graph 1 Data Processing/Presentation supports this idea by demonstrating no pattern.
"

Regardless, I am not a chemist and can't argue over it. What I am trying to say is that TDS will increase in time in a polluted fish tank and this can be used to monitor the water quality or use as a reference for water changes. If I skip water changes-TDS rises. If I don't do large enough water changes on particular tank-TDS creeps up. What this TDS is made up off at any given time is a different matter and it depends I guess. To me a build up of TDS is more important to prevent than measuring particular components. I also have shrimp tanks besides clown loaches and other fish and with the TDS meter as a reference tool to their water quality they've been multiplying like snails. I've no idea what the nitrate levels are.

plaalye
Posts: 887
Joined: Tue Mar 11, 2008 8:35 pm
Location: Bellingham, Wa.

Re: Holy Nirtates

Post by plaalye » Mon Oct 21, 2013 3:47 pm

"What I am trying to say is that TDS will increase in time in a polluted fish tank and this can be used to monitor the water quality or use as a reference for water changes."

This may be true in your tank. Not mine. My TDS lowers over time as the buffering capacity is depleted and I think this is more often the case.

What I am concerned about are novices reading this thread and developing incorrect practices. Liquid nitrate tests may be less that perfect but they are far more accurate than a TDS meter for this purpose. Using a TDS meter to measure nitrates is not sensible. The only thing they will read is if there has been a change in the conductivity of your water since the last reading. Then specific testing is required to determine what caused the change. I use mine to compare bag water with new fish, with the tank water they are bound for. Also to determine if new rocks etc. will leech. I do test tanks occasionally and if there's cause for concern I break out the Kh/Gh test kit.

Olesja, in my opinion you need to monitor your Kh regularly and add baking soda or the like as needed to avoid crashes. I have similar water myself.

Olesja
Posts: 35
Joined: Thu Jun 13, 2013 10:06 am
Location: Milford, CT

Re: Holy Nirtates

Post by Olesja » Tue Oct 22, 2013 9:44 am

Thanks everybody for input, I do feel that I need to crash course in chemistry to digest all of this...
I guess, my approach to this will be keep testing water including TDS meters and use trend rather then numbers to evaluate water quality... Also, monitor kh to avoid ph crashes... I added a lot of swords over the weekend and some hornwort to help with nitrates, I just hope my clowns find veggies more tasty and leave my swords alone.... :wink:

Here is the pic of my sword jungle...
Image

Loachloach
Posts: 787
Joined: Mon Nov 05, 2012 10:11 pm

Re: Holy Nirtates

Post by Loachloach » Tue Oct 22, 2013 12:26 pm

This may be true in your tank. Not mine. My TDS lowers over time as the buffering capacity is depleted and I think this is more often the case.
The KH(buffering capacity) gets depleted when there's a lot of acidification going on. The major acidifying processes in a tank are ammonia to nitrate conversion and decomposition of organics directly related bioload, feeding schedule, organics, etc. ..This can not only have an impact on Kh, but oxygen, which is even more dangerous. In your scenario, if you Kh is going down faster than you can replenish via water changes or whatever other means you've got to do it, then you may need to evaluate your tank's conditions.
A properly stocked and maintained tank with a Kh of as low as 2 should be fine. I don't deal with soft water myself, but I've happened to measure the Kh often out of curiousity and it's a constant 8 dKh. It does not get depleted after a week to let's say 6 or 5 for example or lower. It doesn't bulge at all after years, providing I do my water changes and avoid overstocking. So I don't see a reason why would yours do so, so fast? That's an inidication on its own that there's something wrong going on for the water to lose its buffering capacity so quickly.

And I know it can happen as it did in one of my tanks on which I didn't do a water change for about 2-3 months, I measured the stats out at some stage out of curiousity and the Kh had gone down to 4 after such period. However, the GH had increased at the same time by about 2dGh. And the TDS had risen as well regardless of the KH drop. The rise in TDS could have been caused not only because of the rise of GH but all the other dissolved solids that enter the water via food indirectly, processed via decomposition and then other chemical processes and stay in the water unless you take them out via a water change. If I had a way of measuring organics, it would have been quite high I bet you, despite that nitrate levels were unmeasurable because the tank is planted. If I just measure nitrates, or ammonia or nitrites and used your logic, I should have said my water quality is perfect. These were all 0. But it wasn't, because had a Kh going down to nothing, GH and TDS rising and tank loaded with organic matter, no good for the fish at all I can guarantee you that.
So because a TDS meter takes two seconds to measure and I can do it as often as I like without forgetting or being lazy, or running out of money for a liquid test. I know what happens in my tanks when the TDS changes.

If in yours the TDS goes down, then that's still an indication one can use although I can't figure out theoretically how that's possible unless your meter isn't calibrated and gives you false results.

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