Posted: Sat Nov 24, 2007 9:56 am
Fishless cycle does not take 3 months, more like 3 weeks.
Yes, keep the KH up. If you can add some other minerals that would be great to raise the GH, too.
Showing so close to 0 on a strip and hearing from the water company that the water is very soft is good enough for now.
Yes, watch the pH and KH now that you have added the baking soda. I do not know where the KH would go, though. Precipitate? Probably.
I use Seachem Equilibrium for GH. It also has a fair amount of potassium for the plants.
Nitrogen (Nitrate and Nitrite ) can lower the pH.
If the tank is heavily planted you can add the fish as soon as the plants are established, which, for the plants generally used in such systems is just about right away. Load the tank with the fastest growing plants that really do not care if they are rooted or not, and the plants will do a great job of removing ammonia. There is still a little ammonia to feed a small population of nitrifying bacteria, but not very much. You can swap the plants out slowly for prettier, perhaps slower growing plants, but do not remove all the plants at one time; there is not the bacterial population to deal with the ammonia.
Yes, keep the KH up. If you can add some other minerals that would be great to raise the GH, too.
Showing so close to 0 on a strip and hearing from the water company that the water is very soft is good enough for now.
Yes, watch the pH and KH now that you have added the baking soda. I do not know where the KH would go, though. Precipitate? Probably.
I use Seachem Equilibrium for GH. It also has a fair amount of potassium for the plants.
Nitrogen (Nitrate and Nitrite ) can lower the pH.
If the tank is heavily planted you can add the fish as soon as the plants are established, which, for the plants generally used in such systems is just about right away. Load the tank with the fastest growing plants that really do not care if they are rooted or not, and the plants will do a great job of removing ammonia. There is still a little ammonia to feed a small population of nitrifying bacteria, but not very much. You can swap the plants out slowly for prettier, perhaps slower growing plants, but do not remove all the plants at one time; there is not the bacterial population to deal with the ammonia.